On the change of the stress-state of the formation and its influence on hydraulic fracturing cracks
UDC: 004.942:532.546:622.02
DOI: -
Authors:
PIMENOV ANDREI A.
1,
KANEVSKAYA REGINA D.
1
1 National University of Oil and Gas "Gubkin University", Moscow, Russia
Keywords: stress-strain state, hydraulic fracturing crack, geomechanical modeling, anisotropy of horizontal stresses, bottomhole pressure
Annotation:
The authors of the article present interconnected geomechanical and hydrodynamic mathematical model for estimating the stress-strain state (SSS) of fluid-saturated reservoir, being developed, and model-based software module. The model allows for assessing changes of reservoir stress-strain state after hydraulic fracturing (HF) and the occurrence of a new fracture or in case of the well operational conditions change. The boundary elements method, which takes into account the reservoir pressure field, is used to calculate the stress-strain state. The reservoir stress-strain state changes depending on horizontal stresses anisotropy and the well operational mode are analyzed. A significant increase of the size of the principal stresses reorientation area was demonstrated in case of anisotropy with decrease as well as for injection wells. The results prove the importance of accurate determination of the main horizontal stresses and selection of the correct bottomhole pressure of injection wells when developing fields using hydraulic fracturing technology as well as when carrying out hydraulic fracturing, including the multi-stage one.
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