«Environmental protection in oil and gas complex»

The content of certain heavy metals and the values of the dust load in solid-phase precipitation of the snow cover of Vatinskoe oil field (KhMAO-Yugra)

UDC: 550.42
DOI: 10.33285/2411-7013-2022-4(307)-32-39

Authors:

¹ Tyumen Scientific Centre SB RAS, Tyumen, Russia

Keywords: snow cover, Vatinskoe oil field, middle Ob’ region, heavy metals, environmental monitoring, dust load

Annotation:

The physicochemical parameters of the snow cover (pH, electrical conductivity) were studied on the territory of the Vatinsky oil field and the content of heavy metals (Ni, Cu, Zn, Cr, Mn, Fe, Pb, Hg) in it was determined by high-precision methods. The content of insoluble dust particles in the snow is low, the magnitude of the dust load corresponds to the indicators characteristic of background territories. At the same time, due to the increase in the concentration of heavy metals in dust particles, snow cover contamination of a moderately dangerous level was noted at the deposit. The association of pollutant elements includes Zn, Cu, Cr, Ni. Based on the obtained values of concentration and scattering clarks (CC, CR), the elements of the chalcophilic group are most concentrated in the surveyed area. According to the results of the calculation of the enrichment coefficient (CO), most of the heavy metals being determined are characterized by a mixed (both from natural and anthropogenic sources) path of entry into the snow cover.

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