Development of a set of measures for environmental monitoring of the technological section operation of the Ryazan–Moscow oil product trunk pipeline
UDC: 504.054
DOI: 10.33285/2411-7013-2022-5(308)-62-69
Authors:
ZHARKOVA VLADISLAVA V.1,
VANCHUGOV IVAN M.1,
SHESTAKOV ROMAN A.
1
1 National University of Oil and Gas "Gubkin University", Moscow, Russia
Keywords: trunk oil product pipelines, natural environment, geo-ecological studies, negative impact, emergency spills, mathematical modeling, remote sensing of the Earth, monitoring systems
Annotation:
As a rule, natural territories in the zone of oil and gas facilities are subjected to the negative impact of geospheres components. This impact is associated with the processes of construction and operation of trunk pipelines and firstly with emergency oil and petroleum products spills. The article considers a set of measures aimed at identifying the territory of laying the oil product pipeline using the "decryption" tool according to the main characteristics. The current state of the environment on the territory of laying the technological section of the trunk oil product pipeline (TOPP) was studied using satellite images open database of the territory and a special software package. In addition, a simplified mathematical model of the emergency situation occurrence on the selected section of the oil product pipeline was calculated as well as possible and effective methods of environmental monitoring and localization were analyzed. The key productive and effective control systems for reducing the probability of emergency situations occurrence and providing more rapid response and elimination are identified on the example of the Ryazan–Moscow oil product pipeline.
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