«Automation and Informatization of the fuel and energy complex»

The choice of the heat source type when solving problems of developing district heat supply systems

UDC: 658.264.003.13
DOI: 10.33285/2782-604X-2023-8(601)-57-65

Authors:

¹ Melentiev Energy Systems Institute SB RAS, Irkutsk, Russia

Keywords: super-structure, structure, non-structural approach, heat supplying system, evolutionary algorithm, heat energy source, scheme of heat supply, set of equipment

Annotation:

The article proposes one of the ways to create a model for choosing efficient structures of heat sources for the problem of the long-term development of district heating systems. The solution of the problem is proposed to be divided into two stages. At the first stage, a multitude of heat source structures are formed according to their type, at the second stage, the optimal composition of heat source equipment is selected and the costs on the construction of such heat sources, the heating network and the payment for pollutants emissions are calculated. Iterative linking of these two stages provides a consistent solution of the problems of determining the structure of heat sources and its parameters, which will streamline conducting computational studies. At the stage of synthesis for generating the structures of heat sources, the use of graph grammars is proposed and the simplest example of their application is given. At the optimization stage, a model developed by the authors of the article for determining the optimal structures of heat sources is used, which selects the effective composition of heat sources equipment and also calculates the costs of their construction and operation.

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