«Automation and Informatization of the fuel and energy complex»

Security of a cyber-physical system based on a digital twin through assessment of management quality

UDC: 004.056
DOI: -

Authors:

¹ National University of Oil and Gas "Gubkin University", Moscow, Russia

Keywords: cyber-physical system, digital twin, information security, information protection, data reliability, protection mechanisms

Annotation:

The article considers the security of a cyber-physical system based on a digital twin through an assessment of the management quality. In the contemporary world, in which cyber-attacks are becoming increasingly sophisticated, ensuring the security of cyber-physical systems through the use of digital twins is becoming a key task. Data quality assessment methodology plays an important role in this process, highlighting the following parameters: accuracy, reliability, completeness, data volume and time of reception. Assessing these parameters is an integral part of ensuring effective cyber-security. Overcoming data quality problems requires integrating error detection methods with mechanisms for predicting expected data characteristics. However, in order to formulate an effective approach to ensuring information security, it is necessary to take into account that successful protection is possible only in case of the integrated use of various methods and approaches. The proposed approach to ensuring digital twin cyber-security highlights the necessity of a comprehensive approach, combining both data quality assessment methods and threat detection measures.

Bibliography:

1. Industry 5.0: A survey on enabling technologies and potential applications / P.K.R. Maddikunta, Quoc-Viet Pham, B. Prabadevi [et al.] // J. of Industrial Information Integration. – 2022. – Vol. 26, Issue 2. – P. 100257. – DOI: 10.1016/j.jii.2021.100257
2. Eckhart M., Ekelhart A. Digital Twins for Cyber-Physical Systems Security: State of the Art and Outlook // Security and Quality in Cyber-Physical Systems Engineering / Editors S. Biffl, M. Eckhart, A. Lüder, E. Weippl. – Cham: Springer, 2019. – Chapter 14. – P. 383–412. – DOI: 10.1007/978-3-030-25312-7_14
3. Analysis of safety and security challenges and opportunities related to cyber-physical systems / A.H. El-Kady, S. Halim, M.M. El-Halwagi, F. Khan // Process Safety and Environmental Protection. – 2023. – Vol. 173. – P. 384–413. – DOI: 10.1016/j.psep.2023.03.012
4. Barrere M., Hankin C., O’Reilly D. Cyber-physical attack graphs (CPAGs): Composable and scalable attack graphs for cyber-physical systems // Computers & Security. – 2023. – Vol. 132. – P. 103348. – DOI: 10.1016/j.cose.2023.103348
5. Lazorin D.S., Pravikov D.I., Shcherbakov A.Yu. O podkhodakh k obespecheniyu informatsionnoy bezopasnosti tsifrovykh dvoynikov // Vestn. sovremennykh tsifrovykh tekhnologiy. – 2022. – № 11. – S. 48–55.
6. ENIGMA: An explainable digital twin security solution for cyber-physical systems / S. Suhail, M. Iqbal, R. Hussain, R. Jurdak // Computers in Industry. – 2023. – Vol. 151. – P. 103961. – DOI: 10.1016/j.compind.2023.103961
7. Pavlovich T.V., Dron' E.A., Kulikov G.G. Razrabotka metodiki upravleniya kachestvom dannykh na osnove logiko-semanticheskogo tsifrovogo dvoynika // Vestn. YuUrGU. Ser.: Komp'yuternye tekhnologii, upravlenie, radioelektronika. – 2023. – № 2. – S. 111–118. – DOI: 10.14529/ctcr230210
8. Development of a Smart Cyber-Physical Manufacturing System in the Industry 4.0 Context / Ngoc-Hien Tran, Hong-Seok Park, Quang-Vinh Nguyen, Tien-Dung Hoang // Applied Sciences. – 2019. – Vol. 9, Issue 16. – P. 3325. – DOI: 10.3390/app9163325
9. Sepehri M. Agent Base Approach for Intelligent Distribution Control Systems. – URL: https://wwwmayr.in.tum.de/konferenzen/Jass08/courses/3/Mohammad_Sepehri/paper_sepehri.pdf
10. Klein A., Lehner W. Representing Data Quality in Sensor Data Streaming Environments // J. of Data and Information Quality. – 2009. – Vol. 1, Issue 2. – Article No. 10. – DOI: 10.1145/1577840.1577845
11. Updating digital twins: Methodology for data accuracy quality control using machine learning techniques / F. Rodríguez, W.D. Chicaiza, A. Sánchez, J.M. Escaño // Computers in Industry. – 2023. – Vol. 151. – P. 103958. – DOI: 10.1016/j.compind.2023.103958
12. Vostretsova E.V. Osnovy informatsionnoy bezopasnosti: ucheb. posobie dlya studentov vuzov. – Ekaterinburg: Izd-vo Ural. un-ta, 2019. – 204 s.