Scientific and technical journal

«Equipment and technologies for oil and gas complex»

ISSN 1999-6934

Equipment and technologies for oil and gas complex
Methodological approaches to optimization of monitoring systems of complex objects technical state

UDC: 622.691.4:005.584.1
DOI: 10.33285/1999-6934-2022-4(130)-59-63

Authors:

NIKULINA DARYA P.1,
LYAPICHEV DMITRY M.1

1 National University of Oil and Gas "Gubkin University", Moscow, Russia

Keywords: automated monitoring, technical diagnostics, stress-strain state, finite-element method, efficiency assessment

Annotation:

The use of the systems for monitoring the technical state of complex technological complexes, for example, trunk pipelines, allows increasing the depth and reliability of diagnostics, increasing the probability of detecting and preventing emergency failures. The article discusses the methodological aspects of such systems development, in particular the formation of their measurement base. It is noted that the quality of monitoring is influenced by the type, characteristics of methods and control devices, their number and configuration at the facility. The choice of measuring subsystems largely depends, on the one hand, on the specific conditions and monitoring objectives, and on the other hand – on the characteristics and properties of the sensors themselves. Determining the correct volume of measuring modules as part of monitoring systems is an iterative process of searching the optimal combination of three components: the number, locations and efficiency of measuring instruments operation. The article also describes the features of the numerical finite element method, since only its application provides building an adequate model of the object, the absence of which makes it impossible to form the lower measuring module of automated monitoring systems.

Bibliography:

1. Lyapichev D.M., Lopatin A.S. Monitoring tekhnicheskogo sostoyaniya gazoprovodov: ucheb. posobie. – M.: RGU nefti i gaza (NIU) im. I.M. Gubkina, 2021. – 216 s.
2. Raschetno-eksperimental'noe obosnovanie effektivnosti primeneniya sistem monitoringa gazoprovodov dlya dostovernoy otsenki ikh tekhnicheskogo sostoyaniya / V.I. Borodin, D.M. Lyapichev, R.E. Shepelev, D.P. Nikulina // Oborudovanie i tekhnologii dlya neftegazovogo kompleksa. – 2019. – № 2(110). – S. 28–33. – DOI: 10.33285/1999-6934-2019-2(110)-28-33
3. Zav'yalov A.P. Tekhniko-ekonomicheskiy analiz monitoringa tekhnicheskogo sostoyaniya tekhnologicheskogo oborudovaniya // Oborudovanie i tekhnologii dlya neftegazovogo kompleksa. – 2020. – № 4(118). – S. 83–87. – DOI: 10.33285/1999-6934-2020-4(118)-83-87
4. Nikulina D.P. Raschetnaya metodika opredeleniya mest ustanovki datchikov pri monitoringe deformatsiy truboprovoda // Oborudovanie i tekhnologii dlya neftegazovogo kompleksa. – 2022. – № 1(127). – S. 91–95. – DOI: 10.33285/1999-6934-2022-1(127)-91-95
5. Ettouney M.M., Alampalli S. Infrastructure Health in Civil Engineering: Theory and Components. – Boca Raton: CRC Press, 2012. – 624 p. – DOI: 10.1201/b11174
6. Hua-Peng Chen, Yi-Qing Ni. Structural Health Monitoring of Large Civil Engineering Structures. – John Wiley & Sons Ltd, 2018. – 328 p. – DOI: 10.1002/9781119166641
7. Lyapichev D.M., Zhitomirskiy B.L. Sovremennye podkhody k organizatsii monitoringa napryazhenno-deformirovannogo sostoyaniya tekhnologicheskikh truboprovodov kompressornykh stantsiy // Gazovaya prom-st'. – 2016. – № 11(745). – S. 46–53.
8. Meo M., Zumpano G. On the Optimal Sensor Placement Techniques for a Bridge Structure // Engineering Structures. – 2005. – Vol. 27, Issue 10. – P. 1488–1497. – DOI: 10.1016/j.engstruct.2005.03.015
9. Nikulina D.P. Razrabotka tekhnicheskikh predlozheniy po primeneniyu sistem kompleksnogo monitoringa ploshchadnykh ob"ektov magistral'nykh gazoprovodov // Magistral'nye i promyslovye truboprovody proektirovanie, stroitel'stvo, ekspluatatsiya, remont: nauch.-tekhn. sb. – M.: RGU nefti i gaza (NIU) im. I.M. Gubkina, 2021. – S. 20–26.
10. Barthorpe R.J., Worden K. Sensor Placement Optimization // Encyclopedia of Structural Health Monitoring. – John Wiley and Sons, 2009. – DOI:10.1002/9780470061626.SHM086
11. Kaplun A.B., Morozov E.M., Olfer'eva M.A. ANSYS v rukakh inzhenera: prakt. rukovodstvo. – Izd. 3-e. – M.: LIBROKOM, 2009. – 269 s.
12. Seleznev V.E., Aleshin V.V., Pryalov S.N. Osnovy chislennogo modelirovaniya magistral'nykh truboprovodov. – M.-Berlin: Direkt-Media, 2014. – 436 s.