Scientific and economic journal

«Problems of economics and management of oil and gas complex»

ISSN 1999-6942

Problems of economics and management of oil and gas complex
ESdiGital-transformation of enterprises of oil and gas industry as factor in changing business-models and an instrument for modernizing the economy of modern Russia

UDC: 338.45:662.6
DOI: -

Authors:

KUKLINA EVGENIJA A.1,
DEMENTIEV KIRILL I.1

1 The North-West Institute of Management of the Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public Administration, Saint-Petersburg, Russia

Keywords: oil and gas industry, business-model, transformation, ESG agenda, digitalization, valuation, digital twin, effect

Annotation:

The relevance of the research topic is caused by the significance of the results of the oil and gas industry enterprises' activities for the development of the national economy. The article is based on the results of the research, the aim of which was to substantiate the proposals for ESdiGital-transformation of oil and gas industry enterprises as one of the factors of the development of business models and an instrument for modernizing the Russian economy. To achieve this goal, the following tasks were solved: development of a matrix of goals, methods, tasks and solutions for the implementation of the "green" agenda by the industry companies; assessment of the level of ESG-transformation of leading oil and gas companies in Russia; substantiation of proposals for oil and gas business development based on the implementation of the principles of the "green" agenda; assessment of the economic effect from the introduction of a digital twin of an industrial object and substantiation of proposals to improve its efficiency (using the example of the technological pipeline of a compressor station). The assessment of the level of ESG-transformation of companies was carried out according to the authors’ methodology using RAEX Europe ESG rating and generalized Harrington's desirability function. In order to achieve significant results of ESG agenda implementation by the industry companies, the following was proposed: development of a document including a package of preferences for oil and gas companies implementing ESG principles; creation of corporate funds for financing investment and innovation projects and criteria for their selection developed with ESG in mind. In order to increase the efficiency of CD technology use, it is proposed to develop a variant of information transmission channel creation: "Digital model"‒"Sensors of technological pipeline parameters measurement" with the possibility of displaying the information read from sensors on the digital 3D-model in real time mode.

Bibliography:

1. Kuklina E.A. Strategiya tsifrovoy transformatsii kak instrument realizatsii biznes-strategii kompanii neftegazovogo sektora sovremennoy Rossii // Upravlencheskoe konsul'tirovanie. – 2021. – № 6(150). – S. 40–53. – DOI: 10.22394/1726-1139-2021-6-40-53
2. Kuklina E.A., Dement'ev K.I. ESdiGital-transformatsiya rossiyskikh neftegazovykh kompaniy: riski i otsenki // Upravlencheskoe konsul'tirovanie. – 2023. – № 7(175). – S. 53–71. – DOI: 10.22394/1726-1139-2023-7-53-71
3. Telegina E.A., Chapaykin D.A. Tsifrovizatsiya i global'nye faktory setevoy transformatsii neftegazovykh kompaniy // Problemy ekonomiki i upravleniya neftegazovym kompleksom. – 2021. – № 3(195). – S. 35–39. – DOI: 10.33285/1999-6942-2021-03(195)-35-39
4. Aguinis H., Glavas A. What we know and don’t know about Corporate Social Responsibility: a review and research agenda // J. of Management. – 2012. – Vol. 38, Issue 4. – P. 932–968. – DOI: 10.1177/0149206311436079
5. Rezul'taty issledovaniya praktiki ESG-transformatsii rossiyskikh kompaniy. – 2022. – URL: https://www.hse.ru/mirror/pubs/share/724047784.pdf (data obrashcheniya 25.11.2023).
6. Dekarbonizatsiya neftegazovoy otrasli: mezhdunarodnyy opyt i prioritety Rossii / E. Grushevenko, S. Kapitonov, Yu. Mel'nikov [i dr.]; pod red. T. Mitrovoy, I. Gaydy. – M.: Tsentr energetiki Moskovskoy shk. upravleniya SKOLKOVO, 2021. – 158 s.
7. Kurnosova T.I. Otechestvennyy i zarubezhnyy opyt ispol'zovaniya ESG-printsipov v razrabotke strategii razvitiya neftegazovogo biznesa // Ekonomika, predprinimatel'stvo i pravo. – 2022. – T. 12, № 1. – S. 387–410. – DOI: 10.18334/epp.12.1.114058
8. Renda A., Laurer M. IoT 4 SDGs. What can the Digital Transformation and IoT achieve for Agenda 2030? – Sentre for European Policy Studies (CEPS), 2020. – 55 p.
9. Digital Twin Market Size, Share, Statistics and Industry Growth Analysis Report by Application (Predictive Maintenance, Business Optimization, Performance Monitoring, Inventory Management), Industry (Automotive & Transportation, Healthcare, Energy & Utilities), Enterprise and Geography – Global Growth Driver and Industry Forecast to 2028. – URL: https://www.marketsandmarkets.com/Market-Reports/digital-twin-market-225269522.html (data obrashcheniya 11.03.2023).
10. ESG-transformatsiya kak vektor ustoychivogo razvitiya: v 3 t. T. 1 / pod obshch. red. K.E. Turbinoy, I.Yu. Yurgensa. – M.: Aspekt Press, 2022. – 631 s.
11. Lints K., Myuller-Stivens G., Tsimmerman A. Radikal'noe izmenenie biznes-modeli: adaptatsiya i vyzhivanie v konkurentnoy srede: per. s angl. – M.: Al'pina Pablisher, 2019. – 311 s. – URL: https://new.znanium.com/catalog/product/1078433
12. Mining Needs New Business Models / W.S. Dunbar, J. Fraser, A. Reynolds, N.C. Kunz // The Extractive Industries and Society. – 2020. – Vol. 7, Issue 2. – P. 263–266. – DOI: 10.1016/j.exis.2019.07.007
13. Primenenie tsifrovogo dvoynika v neftegazovoy otrasli / V.N. Bykova, E. Kim, M.R. Gadzhialiev [i dr.] // Aktual'nye problemy nefti i gaza. – 2020. – № 1(28). – S. 8. – DOI: 10.29222/ipng.2078-5712.2020-28.art8
14. Mironov D.A., Lamm A.K., Rasulov R.K. Obzor programmnykh produktov razrabotki tsifrovykh dvoynikov // Vestn. Nats. in-ta biznesa. – 2022. – № 4(48). – S. 12–27. – URL: https://cyberleninka.ru/article/n/obzor-programmnyh-produktov-razrabotki-tsifrovyh-dvoynikov (data obrashcheniya 10.10.2023).
15. Metodika otsenki riska avariy na tekhnologicheskikh truboprovodakh, svyazannykh s peremeshcheniem vzryvopozharoopasnykh gazov: ruk. po bezopasnosti: utv. prikazom Feder. sluzhby po ekolog., tekhnolog. i atomnomu nadzoru ot 28.11.2022 g. № 410. – URL: https://rulaws.ru/acts/Prikaz-Rostehnadzora-ot-28.11.2022-N-410 (data obrashcheniya 14.10.2023).