Scientific and technical journal

«Proceedings of Gubkin University»

ISSN 2073-9028

Proceedings of Gubkin University
Investigation of accuracy characteristics and convergence of methods for predicting occurrence of defects in pipeline using artificial intelligence

UDC: 620.19:621.43
DOI: 10.33285/2073-9028-2023-4(313)-104-117

Authors:

ZHUCHKOV KONSTANTIN N.1,
ZAVYALOV ALEXEY P.1,
OVODKOVA KSENIA V.2,
POCHIKEEV DMITRY S.2

1 National University of Oil and Gas “Gubkin University”, Moscow, Russian Federation
2 Gazprom Diagnostics, St. Petersburg, Russian Federation

Keywords: defects, in-line flaw detection, machine learning, linear regression, Random Forest

Annotation:

This paper presents the results of applying machine learning algorithms to solve the binary problem of predicting the occurrence of a stress corrosion defect on a pipe. An expanded metric was developed, which included the parameters of the pipeline, its environment, information on surveys and repairs. This was filled with data on the main gas pipeline from the Infotech system. Training was conducted on linear regression and Random Forest algorithms, and predictive models based on implemented algorithms were obtained. To assess the correctness of the forecast, data after 2021 that were not involved in training were used. It was shown that the best results were obtained by using the Random Forest algorithm, while the accuracy of forecasting reached 76 %. The convergence of the learning process was achieved at a value of less than 10 thousand epochs for both algorithms. The filtration of the results by defect depth of more than 30 % of the wall thickness allowed to raise the value of forecast accuracy to 83 %. The paper evaluates further directions for the development of research, including the use of recurrent neural networks.

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