«Proceedings of Gubkin University»

Ensuring occupational safety at gas distribution stations using VR-simulators

UDC: 620.4:622.692:004.92
DOI: -

Authors:

¹ National University of Oil and Gas “Gubkin University”, Moscow, Russian Federation

Keywords: main pipeline gas transport, hazardous production facility, gas distribution station, occupational safety, training, virtual reality, simulator, accident scenario

Annotation:

Based on scheduled inspections conducted by Rostekhnadzor and corporate oversight the results of an analysis of accidents and non-compliance with industrial safety requirements at gas distribution stations (GDS) of a Russian gas transportation company are presented. To enhance labor safety at GDS, a VR simulator has been developed. This simulator recreates the real environment of GDS and allows personnel to practice essential skills in scenarios such as responding to potential accidents, evacuating third parties, and identifying violations of industrial safety requirements. The VR simulator consists of two main components: hardware (VR headset and control devices) and software (virtual GDS area). The development of gamification enables to implement innovative training technologies for occupational and industrial safety. The VR simulator offers several advantages including reduced material costs (compared to physical trainers), quick adaptation of software to changes in industrial and fire safety requirements as well as occupational health and safety, increased user involvement, high effectiveness in learning material retention, and the ability to monitor the level of acquired knowledge and skills. However, the experience of piloting the VR simulator shows that it cannot fully replace the practice of actions in real-life situations. The VR simulator is used exclusively as an additional component in the comprehensive training system for GDS workers.

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