«Environmental protection in oil and gas complex»

RECOMMENDATIONS FOR EROSION CONTROL IN MAIN PIPELINE SECTIONS TO PREVENT ACCIDENTS AND PRESERVE THE ECOLOGICAL ENVIRONMENT

UDC: 622.692.4
DOI: 10.33285/2411-7013-2021-4(301)-29-34

Authors:

¹ National University of Oil and Gas "Gubkin University", Moscow, Russian Federation

Keywords: linear part of main pipelines; dangerous geological processes; restoration of vegetation and soil cover; anti-erosion measures; soil reclamation; natural ecological environment; prevention of emergency situations; negative impact on the environmental environment of the region

Annotation:

The analysis of the existing practice of main pipelines construction and operation proves the necessity of accounting for the risk of activation and development of dangerous geological processes both in the construction zone and in the adjacent territory. The paper examines the factors that influence the development of erosion processes along the main pipeline route both during construction and during its operation. The engineering measures are analyzed and the methods which could decrease the erosion negative effect, applied for main types of erosive violations characteristic of the main pipeline routes. Recommendations are proposed to reduce the negative impact of erosion process activation the implementation of which provides for the soil protection and the integrity of the main pipeline, to prevent the occurrence of an accident and a negative impact on the environmental environment of the region.

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