«Environmental protection in oil and gas complex»

The importance of conservation of the "Kuban river delta" liman-floating natural complex

UDC: 502.2(470.620)
DOI: 10.33285/2411-7013-2022-2(305)-5-14

Authors:

¹ Kuban State University, Krasnodar, Russian Federation
² Southern Federal University, Rostov-on-Don, Russian Federation

Keywords: Kuban River, delta, floodplains, estuaries, vegetation, economic activity, protection, rare species

Annotation:

The natural complexes of the Kuban River delta have been under powerful anthropogenic pressure for many decades. The main threats are contamination by pesticides and fertilizer residues from rice systems, spontaneous recreation, man-made fires, seismic exploration, oil and gas wells drilling, unauthorized waste dumps location, man-made construction and poaching. The result of irrational use of natural resources in wetlands is the destruction of coastal landscapes, loss of biota habitats places, reduction and disruption of the functioning of the natural complex of wetlands. The need to create a specially protected natural area of regional significance, namely, "Delta of the Kuban River" liman-flooded natural complex is considered.

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