Engineering measures to protect the coastal sections of underwater pipeline crossing
UDC: 622.692.4.07
DOI: 10.33285/2411-7013-2023-5(314)-19-27
Authors:
REVAZOV ALAN M.
1,
BIKMASOV ROMAN G.1
1 National University of Oil and Gas "Gubkin University ", Moscow, Russia
Keywords: main pipelines, pipelines repair, environment, shore protection, underwater crossings, protective measures
Annotation:
The routes of main gas and oil pipelines cross a large number of water barriers, therefore, the environmental safety of water arteries largely depends on the quality of design and construction of underwater pipelines. The article presents the main methods of engineering protection of underwater crossing coasts and determines the main technological parameters, areas of application as well as the advantages and disadvantages of each of the presented technologies are determined. The effectiveness of certain methods of shore protection is assessed as well as measures to reduce emergencies and carry out timely repairs of the coastal sections of a pipeline underwater crossing are given.
Bibliography:
1. Revazov A.M., Alekperova S.T., Sadova I.L. Planirovanie meropriyatiy po obespecheniyu bezopasnosti magistral'nykh truboprovodov // Gazovaya prom-st'. – 2018. – № 12(778). – S. 86–92.
2. Proektirovanie beregoukrepleniy i rekul'tivatsii rek. Beregoukreplenie – Osnovnye printsipy proektirovaniya beregoukrepleniy / Gidrotekhnicheskoe byuro. – URL: https://www.gidroburo.ru/index.php/a-proektirovanie/a-7-beregoukrepleniya/215-a-7-24-beregoukreplenie-osnovnye-printsipy-proektirovaniya-beregoukreplenij (data obrashcheniya 16.06.2023).
3. Proektirovanie beregoukrepleniy i rekul'tivatsii rek. Beregoukreplenie – Kamennaya nabroska / Gidrotekhnicheskoe byuro. – URL: https://www.gidroburo.ru/index.php/a-proektirovanie/a-7-beregoukrepleniya/65-a-7-01-beregoukreplenie-iz-kamennoj-nabroski (data obrashcheniya 16.06.2023).
4. Zykov M.A., Ivanov V.A. Metody zashchity i beregoukrepleniya podvodnykh perekhodov magistral'nykh truboprovodov // Sovremennye naukoemkie tekhnologii. – 2015. – № 12-1. – S. 29–33.
5. Babin L.A., Bykov L.I., Rafikov S.K. Iskusstvennoe uluchshenie gruntov v praktike truboprovodnogo stroitel'stva. – M.: Nedra, 1990. – 153 s.
6. Sooruzhenie podvodnykh perekhodov magistral'nykh truboprovodov: kurs lektsiy / V.A. Ivanov, S.V. Kuz'min, V.F. Kramskoy, S.Yu. Toropov. – Tyumen': TyumGNGU, 2003. – 217 s.
7. Revazov A.M., Lezhnev M.A. Vliyanie avariy na ob"ektakh truboprovodnogo transporta nefti i nefteproduktov na okruzhayushchuyu sredu // Zashchita okruzhayushchey sredy v neftegazovom komplekse. – 2021. – № 6(303). – S. 12–17. – DOI: 10.33285/2411-7013-2021- 6(303)-12-17
Back to issue